PM Transcripts

Transcripts from the Prime Ministers of Australia

Howard, John

Period of Service: 11/03/1996 - 03/12/2007
Release Date:
25/07/1998
Release Type:
Speech
Transcript ID:
10943
Released by:
  • Howard, John Winston
25 July 1998 TRANSCRIPT OF THE PRIME MINISTER THE HON JOHN HOWARD MP ADDRESS TO THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN DIVISION’S 49TH ANNUAL STATE CONFERENCE RENDEZVOUS OBSERVATION CITY HOTEL PERTH, WESTERN AUSTRALIA

E&OE................................................................................................

Thank you very much, Richard, to David Johnston, the President of

the Western Australian Division of the Liberal Party, to Colin Barnett,

to my federal Cabinet and Ministerial colleagues and all of my federal

colleagues, other Parliamentary colleagues, and fellow Liberals.

I'm delighted to be back again to address the State Conference

of the Western Australian Division of the Liberal Party. And I start

my address by expressing my thanks to all you for the great support

and loyalty that you've demonstrated towards the Government since

it was elected in March of 1996. I particularly thank the organisation

through you, David, and your State Director, Peter Wells, for the

professional way in which you have worked to keep the wheels of the

Party organisation turning over and the message being sent out to

our grassroots supporters.

And I want to commence my address to you today, which takes place

at a very important time in the life and the history of our federal

government, by remarking in a few words upon the challenge that lies

ahead of us. And if there is one message that I have for you, as members

of the Liberal Party in Western Australia, and indeed a message I

have for Liberals all over Australia, is that it is long past time

the members of the Liberal Party stopped being defensive. It is long

past time that the members of the Liberal Party came out fighting

on every conceivable front.

I want Liberals all over Australia to come out fighting about what

our Government has achieved over the last two and a quarter years.

I want every Liberal to remind every friend of theirs of what we inherited

from Mr Beazley and Mr Keating. And how, in a little over two years,

we have turned an annual deficit of $10.5 billion into a surplus of

$2.7 billion, of how we have given Australian home buyers the lowest

interest rates in 30 years. We have slashed the monthly mortgage bill

of the average mortgage repayer by $300 a month. And we have started

to do the same thing for small business.

I want you to tell your fellow Australians that we now have the lowest

inflation rate in the industrialised world, that we have a projected

growth rate which will be superior to that of any of the G7 nations.

I want you to tell your friends that if we hadn't taken the action

that we took, when we came to office, the Australian economy would

have been gravely weakened and undermined by the Asian economic downturn.

We can't escape the impact of that downturn but we have through

the prudent and strong policies that we have adopted we have been

able to minimise that impact.

I want you to come out fighting and tell your friends that if we had

listened to Mr Beazley, we would in fact be more weakened and enfeebled

now than we were in March of 1996. Because not only did Labor leave

us with a deficit running at an annual rate of $10.5 billion, an accumulated

federal government debt of $95 billion, but they tried in opposition

to move heaven and earth to stop us taking the measures that were

required to be taken in order to repair the shattered budget position

that we inherited over two years ago. Not only did they create the

problem, but they spent all their waking hours trying to stop us curing

the problem. I want you to come out fighting and to tell your friends

that.

I also, particularly want you here in Western Australia, to tell your

friends the story about Native Title. To remind them that it was Mr

Keating who was Prime Minister, with an act of gross insensitivity

to the interests of the great export industries of Western Australia

which are so important to the national economic wealth of our entire

nation, that it was Mr Keating that dumped the unworkable Native

Title Act upon Australians in 1993. And for five long

years we have tried with the help of your Premier, Richard Court,

to remedy that appalling situation. It was the Labor Party once again

who left us with a mess, and it was the Labor Party once again hand

in glove with their friends in the Senate, the Australian Democrats

and the Australian Greens who fought tooth and nail to stop us fixing

the problem.

And it looked at one stage as though the only way the problem would

be fixed was through a double dissolution. But fortunately I was able

to negotiate a settlement with Senator Harradine, a settlement that

delivered in full on all of the essential things that we wanted. And

I want particularly to thank your Premier, Richard Court, for the

very constructive way in which we were able to work together in the

closing stages of those negotiations. I also pay tribute to that marvellous

satellite phone that Richard operated in the middle of the Great Victoria

Desert. It failed I think on one or two occasions, but for most of

the time it worked very effectively. And the two of us were able to

work together, as we should always, on matters of joint importance

to Western Australia and the entire nation.

And we have been able together to deliver an outcome on Native Title

that will give to the mining industry of Australia, to the farmers

of Australia and to the indigenous people of Australia a fair and

balanced outcome. It will give all of them predicability, it will

give all of them fairness, and it will give all of them security.

And it was a Liberal Government working with a Liberal Government

in Western Australia that was able to achieve that outcome. And we

achieved that outcome in the face of what I can only call the most

despicable hostility from sections of the Australian media, from the

Australian Labor Party and our other political opponents.

And the crowning hypocrisy of Mr Beazley was, that not only did he

let down the interests of his native state, Western Australia, in

the stance that he took on the issue, not only did he sell out the

interests of Western Australians in a quite spineless way, but he

allowed his spokesman in the Senate to describe our Bill day after

day as racist, to describe our Bill day after day as racist. And yet

a day after it was passed, what did Mr Beazley say about the possibility

of a future Labor Government, however remote that might be, repealing

the Bill? Mr Beazley said, "Oh no we have to move on". So

after five years, after having given us the mess in the first place,

having fought tooth and nail from opposition to stop us fixing it,

having allowed his spokesman to describe us a racist for what we were

going to do, when finally he was beaten, when finally reason prevailed,

through our negotiating persistence and the cooperation of Senator

Harradine, when finally after all of that what was Mr Beazley's

pathetic response? His pathetic response was that we had to move on.

I can't think of a more spineless performance from a weak leader

in many, many years in Australian politics.

I think here in Western Australia, Liberals have got to come out fighting

and tell the people of Western Australia what has been done on the

score of Native Title.

And I think we also have to come out fighting to tell the people of

Australia, all over Australia, about our plans for the future. Because

when you compare us with the alternative, when you look at our record

of national economic management, when you look at what we have achieved

in the area of industrial relations reform, when you look at the way

in which we have sensibly diversified Australia's international

relations towards what I describe as an Asia first focus, rather than

an Asia only focus followed by the previous government, the comparison

works very much to our favour.

Ladies and gentlemen, I have spoken for a few moments about what has

been achieved over the last two and a quarter years. I want now to

say a few words abour what lies in front of us. The most important

event on the Australian political calender over the next few weeks

and months will, of course, be the release of the Government's

plans to reform and make fairer and better the Australian taxation

system. All of you know that Australia's taxation system is badly

in need of reform and repair. I know it's difficult. And I know

there are many in Australia, there are many in the Liberal Party who

will say, don't attempt it, it's too difficult. There are

many who will say, get back into office and have a meeting and do

it somehow or other through that kind of device. But, my friends,

you simply can't do that. If you really wanted to hand to the

Leader of the Opposition the mother of all scare campaigns, you would

make some vague statement about taxation reform when you got back.

You would lay down a few principles. And he'd run all over Australia

saying we are going to introduce a 30 per cent goods and services

tax without any kind of income tax compensation. He would exaggerate,

he would say we were going to cut payments to the states. He would

invent all sort of horrendous descriptions of what we might do. And

we would be absolutely powerless to refute that kind of campaign.

I have no intention of going to the next election and denying the

need to reform Australia's taxation system. Because I know in

my heart that it needs reform. And I know in my heart that it's

my responsibility as Prime Minister to argue and explain the case

for reform to the Australian people and to invite the Australian people

to make a judgement. We have committed ourselves to reform, because

we think that reform is good for Australia, for no other reason. I

haven't done it because of some kind of ideological zeal, some

kind of political ego trip or some kind of craving for a place in

Australian political history. I have committed myself, and my colleagues

have committed themselves to taxation reform because we believe that

it is good for Australia. We don't believe that Australia can

go on any more with a taxation system that penalise exports. We don't

believe that Australia can go on any more with a taxation system that

is going to push average wage and salary earners into a situation

where they are paying a slice of their income at the top marginal

rate. And can I particularly say here in Western Australia, I don't

believe that we can go on any more with a taxation system where the

relations between the Commonwealth and the States are so profoundly

out of balance and so screamingly in need of reform and change.

I can assure you, my friends, that when the policy comes out, it will

be comprehensive. It will be the necessary next step to further strengthen

and buttress the Australian economy against an increasingly difficult

and competitive world trading environment. It will be family friendly.

I have committed much of the resources of my Government to ensure

that families in Australia get a better deal and they will not be

overlooked in the taxation policy when it is released.

It will address issues of Commonwealth/State financial relations.

I do understand the need for reform in that area. And that is why

one of the principles that I said would govern reform was to address

Commonwealth/State financial relations.

And, my friends, it will not result in any increase in the overall

taxation burden. That was one of the other principles that was laid

down. But it will represent the most serious reform to the Australian

taxation system undertaken by any government since the end of World

War II. And it will help to catapult Australia, economically, into

the 21st Century. The last great piece of unfinished economic

business in Australia is repairing and reforming our taxation system.

The Coalition Government tackled the disastrous fiscal inheritance

of Labor. The Coalition Government has addressed industrial relations

reform. The Coalition Government has undertaken a courageous programme

of privatisation. The Coalition Government has continued the process

of reforming the Australian financial system through the Wallis Inquiry.

And it is now left to the Coalition to address, in a courageous and

far-sighted way, repairing Australia's taxation system. Unlike

our opponents we are prepared to do it. Unlike our opponents we are

not going back to the past, we are leading forward into Australia's

future.

Can I say just one other thing and that is that it's very important

at this particular time in Australia's political experience that

parties maintain their commitment to what they believe in. And that

parties are not spooked into abandoning their commitment to those

reforms that they know are necessary for Australia's future.

And I can't think of a reform in the economic area which is more

important to Australia's future than to take the existing system

and to change it in a profoundly positive and beneficial way.

Mr President, I would now like to address one or two remarks to the

position of the One Nation Party in the Australian political firmament.

I want to say that I encounter Liberals and I encounter other Australians

asking the question - what are we going to do about One Nation? And

there are many answers that come forth to that question. But let me

give you, in simple terms, my answer to that question. I believe that

what the Liberal Party does in relation to One Nation is the same

as what it does in relation to the Labor Party or any of our other

political opponents, and that is that the Liberal Party offers Australians

something better.

Can I say to you, my friends, that there is no one slick, one-line

put down of One Nation. There is no one speech that can demolish a

political party. The only thing that will drag support back from One

Nation is for the Liberal Party to offer the people of Australia something

better. And part of our job, part of our responsibility, is to remind

those in the community who may have been attracted, however unwisely,

to support One Nation, not only what we have already done to address

some of their concerns but also what we will do in the future.

I mean, you might remind some of those people that it was the Liberal

Party that for five years stood for the principle, in relation to

Native Title, that all Australians should be treated equally. I keep

hearing from One Nation that one of their catch-cries is that all

Australians are equal. Well, I agree with that. All Australians are

equal. But we've been practicing that principle for the last

five years in relation to Native Title. Why do you think we stood

out in favour of getting rid of the right to negotiate? Why was the

right to negotiate in Native Title the sticking point between us and

the Labor Party? It was the sticking point because I was not prepared

to accept the situation where one section of the Australian community

had an advantage and had a process that was not available to other

Australians. Now, I can't think of a better practical example

of a political party, the Liberal Party, standing up for the principle

that all Australians should be treated equally.

You might also remind those people who are attracted to One Nation

that it was the Coalition Government that introduced work-for-the-dole.

It was the Coalition Government that enunciated the principle of mutual

obligation. That we, as a decent, compassionate society, have an obligation

to look after those in the community who can't look after themselves

and who can't get a job. But they have an obligation, if they're

able to do so, to give something in return to the community through

working for the dole. It a Coalition Government that pioneered that.

It was a Coalition Government that promoted that.

You might also remind them it was a Coalition Government that brought

balance and commonsense to Australia's immigration programme.

That it was a Coalition Government that put a greater emphasis on

skills and less emphasis on family reunion. That it was a Coalition

Government that has ended the rorting of the immigration system. It's

a Coalition Government that has turned back the tide of ten years

of political correctness under the former government. And it was a

Coalition Government that introduced the two-year waiting period for

new migrants before they could receive welfare benefits.

Now, these are some of the concerns, some of these issues are the

basis of concern of One Nation supporters. And we might remind them

of what we have done. We haven't talked about those things, we've

actually done something about them. And we've offered Australians

something better. But we offer Australians something better in our

willingness to see the good in people and to see the positives in

people. We offer Australians something better by not criticising what

is wrong but offering a better way. We don't lament the state

of Australia's taxation system and then do nothing about it.

We don't lament the state of Australia's industrial relations

system and then do nothing about it. We don't go into the rural

areas of Australia, many of which are impoverished and depressed,

and say to people who have lost their incomes and their livelihoods

that the answer to Australia's problems, it's rural problems,

is to put up the barriers of protection and to lock imports out of

Australia.

I can't think of a policy that would be more calculated to drive

rural Australia into even deeper despair and deeper poverty than to

go back to days of high protection. Australia is a great rural exporting

nation. And it would be the death of rural Australia if we behaved

in a way that invited international trade retaliation against Australia's

farm exports. If we were so foolish as to try and not farm exports

out of Australia, as our One Nation opponents want us to do, we would

invite massive retaliation. You go to Queensland and argue to a sugar

grower or a beef producer that we ought to bring in massive import

controls on other products and he or she will shout, no, a thousand

times, no. Because if you do that the Canadians and the Koreans and

others will lock out our sugar and our beef exports.

We have a massive export balance in our favour in relation to farm-based

products. And if we are so short-sighted, so stupid, so unwise as

to imagine that salvation lies in locking out imports, then we are,

indeed, a very naive nation. As a farming nation, as an exporting

nation, more than most we have a long-term national interest in trade

liberalisation. Yet, our opponents in One Nation would argue the narrow,

destructive, anti-Australian approach of locking out imports in the

naive belief that we could go on exporting to our heart's contents.

So we offer a better way forward, something better for Australians,

in that department. And I think the other thing that we offer which

is better, and it's something we offer which is better compared

with all of our political opponents, and that is we offer a fundamentally

optimistic and positive view about what both Australia and Australians

have achieved and what Australia and Australians can achieve into

the future.

We are not apologists for Australia's past. I recognise, like

every other Australian, that there are blemishes in our history. And

there were occasions on which the indigenous community of Australia

were treated in an appalling manner. But the balance sheet of Australian

history is a balance sheet of heroic achievement against tremendous

adversity. It is a balance sheet of a very, very benign, a very, very

positive and a very, very tolerant people.

We have welcomed to our shores millions of people from around the

world and they have enriched and made better our nation. And I say

to all of those people: this country is as much your home as it is

mine. And I say to those people: this Australia is as much your land

as it is mine and tolerance and compassion and understanding have

always been Liberal hallmarks.

And the way forward for this country does not lie in narrow scape-goating.

It does not lie in demarcating Australians according to their ethnic

or racial background. It lies in focussing on those things that unite

us as Australians and not those things that divide us. And we can

offer to all Australians something better than all of our political

opponents. And it's a responsibility not only of me, not only

of Tim Fischer and of the Cabinet and of the Parliamentary party,

but it's the responsibility for all of you, at this very important

time in the experience and the life of the Government and in the political

history of Australia, it's your responsibility to come out with

me fighting to tell the Australian people what we have done, what

we have achieved, what we plan to do in the future and how the Liberal

Party, governing in coalition with the National Party, can beat all

of our political opponents by offering Australians something better.

[Ends]

10943