COMMONWEALTH GOVERNMENT.
-DIGEST OF DECISIONS
AND ANNOUNCEMENTS AM4
IMPORTANTSPEECHES THE PRIME MINISTER
( THE HON. JOHN CURTIN).
No. 8.
PERIOD-2nTu NOVEMBER, 1941, To 27TH NOVEMBER, 1941.
By Atbcwribt:
L F. Joamm. Cnamonwc Comvrnnt PrinM. Cibm.
( Printed in Ajstli&)
BANNING OF BOOKS.
ARMY MINISTER'S STATEMENT.
In Parliament.-On 20th November, 1941, the Minister for the
Army ( Mr. Forde) said-
" The questions which have been directed at the Army Censorship
recently fall into three sections. The first concerns the list of publications
which are on the banned list prepared for the Army; the second
the alleged impounding of books being imported as cargo; and the
third whether Major Cameron, is associated in his military
capacity' with the banning of literature.
At the moment 171 publications, including books, magazines,
newspapers, pamphlets and cyclo-styled circulars, are on the Army
banned list on the ground that they are subversive. Of these, 83 come
under the broad description of Leftist"; 16 have a distinct Nazi
flavour and the remainder consist of certain Japanese periodicals and'
material which is militantly pacifist or anti-British. Of the 171
publications, 64 are published in England, 57 in the United States of
America, 16 in Japan, 9 in Russia, 4 in Australia, 3 in Manchuria,
3 in Mexico, 2 in each of France, China, Brazil, Ireland and Sweden
and 1 in each of New Zealand, Argentine, Finland, Switzerland and
India; 49 are printed in foreign languages and the rest in English.
Included in the list of banned " Leftist" publications are the Russian
newspapers Pravda and Izvestia, as well as a number of the works
of Ienin and others. I have ordered a review of the 171 publications
with a view to seeing if any of them can safely be released for
circulation without ' any risk to national security. Recently two
publications were removed from this list because it was found that
they did not contain any subversive or objectionable propaganda.
They were the Moscow News, a weekly newspaper published in English
in Moscow, and the Left News, a periodical published by the firm of
Gollancz, London.
" The Army is responsible for the censorship of matter passing
through postal and telegraphic channels. At present if any of the
publications on the Army's banned list are intercepted in the post they
are stopped. The procedure which was adopted in compiling the list
of banned publications was as follows: Publications intercepted in
the mail by postal and telegraphic censorship authorities, and suspected
of being subversive or detrimental to the efficient prosecution of the
war, were submitted to the Department of Information, which is the
press and publicity censorship authority. That department decided
whether or not a publication contravened the provisions of National
Security ( General) Regulation 17. If that department decided that a
publication did contravene the regulation, it was placed by the
Controller of Postal and Telegraphic Censorship on the banned list
and was stopped by the censors. The procedure for removing a
publication from the list is that if, in the course of examining materials,
a District Censor thinks that the tone of a listed publication has
changed, it is submitted by the Controller of Postal and Telegraphic
Censorship to the Department of Information. If that Department
finds that the publication is not subversive it is removed from the list.
The next question is the impounding of literature after the
importation and before sale or distribution. I am informed by
Military Intelligence authorities that they go no further than the
censorship action I have just detailed. The power to impound
" Leftist" literature exists in National Security ( General) Regulation
17, which provides that a Minister may, by order in the Gazette,
declare printed matter to be a prohibited paper. The printed matter
then becomes automatically banned and forfeited. Under National
Security ( Subversive Associations) Regulations, the Attorney-General
has certain powers in regard to the property of associations which are
declared to be subversive, but these do not appear to be relevant here
except where they relate to the impounding of the literature of those
organizations which have already been declared subversive.
' Complaints have been made that the Customs Department referred
doubtful publications to the Army which the Army banned without
explanation and that the Army refused to inform booksellers whether
or why the ban had been imposed. I am informed that the Army
in theal matters acts on the advice of the Department of Information.
Apart altogether from Army Censorship, the Customs Department has
power under their Prohibited Imports Regulations to stop certain types
of Communist literature.
In regard to the statements which have been made that the
Military Intelligence organization in Southern Command, of which
Major Cameron, is a member, has taken action to impound or
suppress literature other than that which is included in the banned
list, I am in a position to state definitely that Southern Command has
not at any time since the outbreak of the war, either within or outside
the scope of their powers, impounded any literature, imported or
otherwise, either on their own initiative or at the request of some other
authority, or in any other circumstances. Southern Command has
not been concerned in any way in association with the Criminal
Investigation Branch or with the police in the impounding of
literature. It is true that Major Cameron, in his military
capacity, was connected with Intelligence Censorship in name for
about a month, but his actual work was not very great. There are no
instances in which he was concerned with the banning of literature in
his military capacity."
( For earlier references, please see No. 4, page 9.)
MR. A. CAMERON, M. H. R.
On 21st November, 1941, Mr. Forde said-
" I can see no justification for appointing a court of inquiry to
investigate the allegations made against Mr. Cameron, by a
section of the press. My investigation into the whole question of the
banning of books -showed that there were no instances in which
Major Cameron was concerned with the banning of literature in his
military capacity."
RUSSIAN NEWSPAPERS.
On 21st November, 1941, Mr. Forde said-
" In view of our changed relationship with Russia I now cannot
see any justification for banning the two important Russian newspapers
Pravda and Izvestia. They are quoted every day in the cables, which
proves they contain no subversive propaganda against the best interests
of the Allies, either in their leading articles or propaganda columns,
and that Russia has everything in common with the British Empire
in this struggle." CENSORSHIP CONTROL.
In Parliament.-On 21st November, 1941, the Minister for Trade.
and Customs ( Senator Keane) said-
" Recently I had occasion to intervene with regard to a large
consignment of books from overseas that had been delivered in
Melbourne and had been held up since last March. Although-the:
books number about 600, only one of them was opei to challenge.
Despite that fact, all books had been held under the. direction of some
Army authority, but, on the position being explained, the: books were
released. The main point is that there is dual control. " I have asked
the Army authorities to communicate to me their views. as to whether
the power of censorship, from the point of view of subversive activities;
should not reside in one authority. When I receive from the Minister'
for the Army a reply to my recent request for a full statement on the
matter, I shall answer at greater length."
On 26th November, 1941, Mr. Forde said-
The matter of censorship control is one that will be discussed by.
me at the first opportunity with the Minister for Trade and Customs
( Senator Keane) and the Minister for Information (' Senator Ashley).
There is a desire that there should be a centralized control of:
censorship." PRIMARY INDUSTRIES.;
SAGR[ CULTURAL COUNCIL MEETING.'
On 20th November, 1941, at a meeting of the Australian Agricultural
-Council at Canberra, the Minister for Commerce ( Mr. Scully).
. said-" I thank the various State Ministers for attending this meeting
and welcome them to the deliberations of the first meeting over which
it is my privilege to preside. I am fully conscious of the very difficult
task which confronts the Government, and particularly the Minister
a. isisting the Minister for Commerce ( Senator Fraser) and myself in::
guiding marketing policy through the problems which war brings I
have had considerable personal experience of agricultural . industries.:
I face the task as a man acutely aware of the primary producers'
problems. In this war shipping has suffered greatly, and the British
7780.-2
Governent finds it necessary to make changes in the disposition of
shipping at short notice. Supplying countries have to cope with
baffling problems and adjust their policy to variations in market
demands which cannot be foreseen.
" The new Government conmes to office with its own distinctive
policy in regard to agriculture. It has its own ideas in regard tothe
method of improving the general economic position of
the farmers; and
methods of control of marketing.
The Government believes that the financial position of farmers can
be improved by a better system of long-term finance. The farmer
should be able to secure, at reasonable rates of interest, financial
. At~ imodation over a long term of years in respect of the proper
capital vaoue of his farm. The present Government believes this can;
be made good by a properly constituted Mortgage Bank. To enable
the Mortgage Bank to function with benefit to the farmer and to
improve his general cconomic status, the Government is studying all
possible measures which may be summed up under the general title
of rural reconstruction. As the Minister for Commerce I Will do
everything t~ o improve the farmer's income; to enhance the importance
of rural life; to reverse the present tendencies towards rural depopulation,
and to establish the foundations of a greater rural prosperity. The
individual farmer must be protected against too heavy a load of debt.
TPhis protcction must come from control of land values and from
control of his general debt structure, with guidance to him as to the
capacity of his property to bear the load of indebtedness. Too great R
share of the income fronm the* farmn goes to the creditor.
" The rural community requires national effort to provide in the
country the amenities which are commonplace in the cities. This joint
effort at improvement of the individual farmer's position and the
provision of amenities for rural districts will comprise the subject
matter of rural reconstrucetion. Details of this policy will be dealt
with from time to time. I hope to have the States' co-operation to
improve the status of agriculture.
Regarding control of marketing, Ministers will have observed that
it. is to he the Government's policy to afford to growers a more complete
control over the marketing of their products. Efficient marketing of
any commodity requires specialized knowledge, but specialized knowledge
must be reinforced by an interest in the return to be secured.
It is, therefore, the Government's policy t~ o ensure adequate grower
representation on all marketing organizations. We hope to arrange
that efficient representatives of the growers shall attain a predominant
position on the marketing boards. This can be achieved without in
any wayv diminishing the technical e* fficiency of those or'Yani7ation
( For earlier references, please see No. 1, page 11.)
AGRICULTURAL COUNCIL DECISIONS.
On 21st November, 1941, the Agricultural Council decided several
matters. RURAL REHABILITATION.
It is desirable to continue debt adjustment for the time being and the
States urged that the Commonwealth continue to find funds for State plans.
The whole system of debt adjustment should be examined on a Commonwealthwide
basis with a view to bringing these plans into line with the Commonwealth
Government's plans for rural rehabilitation. The States accepted the Commonwealth
view that it is desirable to hasten the completion of plans for removing
wheat farmers from marginal areas.
INTERNATIONAL WHEAT AGREEMENT.
Mr. Scully reported the nature of discussions in Washington between representatives
of the United Kingdom, United States of America, Canada, Argentine
and Australia. Consultations on the progress . made in the discussions are
regarded as satisfactory by State Ministers who expressed their confidence that
the Commonwealth, if it decided to participate in an International Wheat
Agreement, would safeguard the best interests of Australia.
APPLES AND PEARS.
The Commonwealth has not yet considered the matter but will do so soon
and will then have the benefit of the views of the States.
SUPERPHOSPHATES.
Council adopted a method of rationing superphosphates which was submitted:
by the Department of Commerce. It is based on the use by each producer
of 65 per cent. of the quantity of superphosphates used in 1939-40.
POTATOES.
Council agreed that it was inadvisable to increase acreage or stimulate
production with the anticipated demands of the Supply Department. It was:
felt that the Supply Department should advise the State Departments of
Agriculture of its likely requirements and, having done this, should untilne
itself to operating on the market in a normal way.
MUNITIONS CONTRACTS.
REFUNDS TO GOWERNMENT.
On 21st November, 1941, the Minister for Munitions ( Mr. Makin)
said that voluntary refunds aggregating at least œ 100,000 had been
made to the Government by two large Australian-wide organizations.
The refunds were from proceeds of war-time activities by these firms.
It was a healthy sign when big companies acted in such a way,
especially when, as far as he knew, the only reason for their action had
been that the right spirit had prompted them. He hoped that other
firms would follow the excellent example. Much of the money from
one firm had been made in the erection of a munitions annexe and he
wished to acknowledge publicly the company's patriotic gesture.
MUNITIONS PRODUCTION.
NITRIC ACID AND METHANOL.
On 21st November, 1941, the Minister for Munitions ( Mr. Makin)
said he had approved of a recommendation which should make Au.-
tralia self-contained in respect of nitric acid and methanol, the requirements
of which at present amounted to œ 1,000,000 annually. This
would involve an expenditure of œ 2,500,000. Factories would be
erected at Ballarat and Maribyrnong ( Victoria), Villawood ( New
South Wales), and Salisbury ( South Australia). They would be
located on the sites of government explosives factories.
TANK MANUFACTURE.
On 24th November, 1941, the Minister for the Army Forde)
said-" The conference on the production of tanks in Australia considered
the type of tank to be built and the whole question of the supply of
eugines for these tanks. Its object was to decide definitely the type
of tank to be built and the type of engine to be used."
[ Ministers who attended the conference were Mr. Forde, the
Minister for Munitions ( Mr. Makin) and the Minister for Air ( Mr.
Drakeford).] CHRISTMAS ARRANGEMENTS.
On 27th November, 1941, Mr. Makin said that State Boards of
Area Management would confer with workers' organizations as to what
days would be most suitable to ' constitute the Christmas holiday period.
The department was anxious that production should be maintained at.
the highest possible maximum but it was recognized that, after the
continuous and fatiguing hours which had been necessary to overcome
the shortage of technical skill, some break at Christmas was necessary.
The rest period for munition workers would allow for overhaul of and
repairs to machinery. ( For earlier references, please see No. 2, page 23.).
CONTROL OF FORGINGS.
On 27th November, 1941, Mr. Makin said that in consequence of
the heavy demands on industry in respect of steel forgings, particularly
in respect of heavy forgings necessary for gun manufacture
and shipbuilding, it had been necessary to establish machinery within
the department to control production of forgings. An Assistant-
Controller of Forgings ( Mr. W. Noad) had -been appointed to the
Directorate of Materials Supply. It would be his business to ascertain
the requirements of steel forgings throughout the Commonwealth; the
forging capacity available and the full utilization of that capacity.
WOMEN'S WAR ORGANIZATIONS.
PATHOLOGY COURSE FOR WOMEN.
On M1st November. 1941, the Minister for the Army ( Mr. Forde)
sid-", Six women medical officers,: bearing the rank of captain, are at
present undergoing an intensive three months' course in the science of
pathology at the School of Tropical. Medicine. The course is especially
devised to give these women an intensive post-graduate experience of
the requirements of clinical pathology.. The object is to make them
proficient and competent to take charge of laboratories in Australia for
thorough investigation of the diseases to which an army is subject.
Their appointment would make it possible to release male doctors . f
the Australian Army Medical Corps for service' overseas."
AUSTRALIAN WOMEN~ S ARMY SERVICE.
On 22nd November, 1941, Mr. Forde announced the appointment . of
further officers to the Australian Women's Army Bervice-
Assistant Controller at Army Head.-quarters, Melbourne, Miss Jean
Wood; Tasmanian Commandant, Mrs. E. G. B. Scriven; Assistant
Commandants in Victoria, Misses Patricia Turner, E. F. Ratten, 1. V.
Murphy, M. Michelmore,. Dorothy May, and Mesdames E.
Jamieson and E. F. Parry;-Assistant ' Commandant, Western Command,
Miss J. Robertson. ( For earlier references, please see No. 5, page 18.)
WOMEN'S AUXILIARY AUSTRALIAN AIR FORCE
RECRUITING.
On 26th November, 1941, the Minister for Air ( Mr. Drakeford)
said-" There has been a gradual but modified intake of recruits for the
Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force in the last six weeks.
Authority has ' been given for two separate drafts to be enrolled,
approximately doubling the strength of the organization since the
change of Government. An impression seems to have grown up that
recruiting for the Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force. has been
stopped. I am sure that this announcement will correct that impression.
The general principle of the future employment of women
in the Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force and other defence
services will be considered by Cabinet with a review of man-power
problems, housing, uniforms and costs of such services."
( For earlier references, please see No. 3, page 9.)
WEARING OF UNIFORMS.
On 28th November, 1941, the Prime Minister ( Mr. Curtin) said--
" The following are the women's organizations within the Defence
Services for whom uniforms have been authorized-
Navy.-Women's Royal Australian Naval Service;
Army.-Australian Army Nursing Service, Australian Army
Women's Service, Voluntary Aid Detachments;
Air.-Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force, Royal Ajistralian
Air Force Nursing Service.
Outside the Defence Services, the Red Cross Society, St. John'z,
Ambulance and Girl Guides have long been recognized as bodies
wearing uniforms.
" Numerous other outside women's organizations throughout the
Commonwealth at present wear uniforms. The recently gazetted
amendment to the National Security ( General) Regulations, relating
to the wearing of uniforms, is not designed to prohibit the wearing of
uniform by members of women's unofficial organizations created in
connexion with the war effort, if some type of uniform is desired by
them, provided that it is not ' similar to any uniform or emblem of the
Naval, Military or Air Forces of the Commonwealth, or of any other
part of the King's dominions, or of any women's auxiliary force,
detachment or service established by the ' Commonwealth ii connexion
with any of those Forces SPORT IN WAR-TIME.
PRIME MINISTER'S STATEMENT.
On 21st November, 1941, the Prime Minister ( Mr. Curtin) said:-
In my judgment, sport is not detrimental to the war effort. There
are thousands of the population who are engaged in the war effort, and
for whom the playing of games is a positive refreshment and a good
thing for their own physical welfare and for the morale of the country.
It is also a matter for great satisfaction that so many men who have
been prominent in sport have enlisted in the forces, and that others
who have not enlisted, but are engaged in the war effort, have intimated
that they are not available for a regular programme of games. I do not
see why attending football matches-which attract huge crowds-should
not be a positive benefit to people who work indoors all the week; many
on war jobs. I see more merit in such outdoor recreation than in
recreation indoors, provided, of course, that moderation and common
sense are observed.
" It would be a demonstration to the world of the spirit of the
British race if Australia and England resumed test matches immediately
~ fter the war. Our race does not live by bread alone. I think
that sport, such as cricket, is just as important to the British race
as the performance of Shakespeare. I think the two things go together
in making us what we are. The English lord and the London bus
driver both regard Hobbs as their common property. They watch the
weather with equal anxiety before a test match.
" Things of the spirit and grace, and courtesy, are not merely
valuable traits of our character. They are the things that distinguish
us from other races, and enrich our whole lives. Demands by some
sections that racing should be restricted will be discussed at a Premiers'
Conference in Canberra early in the new year. Ample powers for
control of racing are vested in the States and if there is to be any
regulation of racing the States should be the responsible authority to
take uniform action." AIRCRAFT PRODUCTION.
INQUIRY INTO FINANOES.
On 21st November, 1941, the Minister for Aircraft Production
( Senator Cameron) said that Mr. W. T. Harris, of the Sub-Treasury,
Melbourne, had been appointed full-time finance member of the Aircraft
Commission and had been asked to go thoroughly into the Commission
and make a report.
COTTON FABRIC FOR. AEROPLANE WINGS.
On 29th November, 1941, the Minister for Air ( Mr. Drakeford)
said " An Australian-made cotton fabric, embodying improvements
designed to conform with the more rigid war-time requirements 9f
Royal Australian Air Force machines, is now being fitted to the wings
of trainer aircraft. A shortage of the imported prdduct vill resulf: in
an extension of the use of locally manufactured material. This represents
yet another step in Australia's policy of maximum self-sufficiency,"
WAR-TIME PROFITS TAX.
PROPOSED COMMITTEE.
In Parliament.-On 21st November, 1941, the Prime Minister
( Mr. Curtin) said-
" I give Mr. Holt, an assurance that the suggestion that a
Parliamentary Committee on war-time profits tax legislation be set up
will receive the most sympathetic consideration. I had hoped that: such
a committee would hav* e been established last year. Mr. Holt is no
doubt aware that representatives were actually named by the Opposition
to sit on such a committee. It was subsequently discovered, however,
that the activities of the proposed committee were to be restricted to
an examination of the sales tax measures of the Government. I had
hoped that it would be empowered to make a general review of the
Government's taxation arrangements."
WOOL AGREEMENT.
REVIEW NOT MADE.
In. Parliament.-On 21st November, 1941, the Minister for the
Interior, on behalf of the Minister for Commerce ( Mr. Scully), said.-
" The Government finds that the understanding between the United
Kingdom and Australian Governments is that the price of wool may be
reviewed in May of each year. The Government has also ascertained
that the previous Government failed to initiate any such review. On
account of this failure it may not be possible to arrange any change
in the price until the 1942-3 clip. The Government at present has this
matter under consideration."
( For earlier references, please see No. 3, page 8.)
ARMY INVENTIONS BOARD.
MINISTER TO REVIEW.
' On 22nd November, 1941, the Minister for the Army ( Mr. Forde)
said he intended to review the present set-up of the Inventions
Boards and particularly the Army Head-quarters Inventions Section
with a view to ensuring a more expeditious consideration of submissions.
Six hundred inventions a week were submitted to the inventions
section of the Army. Only about ten had been accepted but a considerable
number, which showed great promise, were being investigated.
( For earlier references, please see No 2, page No 5, page 7.)
LEASE-LEND NEGOTIATIONS.
On 23rd November, 1941, the Prime Minister'( Mr. Curtin) said-
There is no substance in the suggestions made that there have
. been hitches in Lease-Lend negotiations between the United States
and Australia, caused by the change of Government in Australia. The
United States-Government ' has not asked the Commonwealth Government
to give guarantees not to expand or establish new industries in
Australia because of the benefits being derived by Australia under
Lease-Lend from the United States. The undertakings given by the
United Kingdom Government to the United States Government are
fully set out in the White Paper which was issued on 10th September.
1941. The decisions embodied in this White Paper were made by
President Roosevelt and Mr. Churchill during the period when they
were drawing up the Atlantic Charter in August, 1941.
" Discussions are proceeding in the United States concerning sur-J
plus products, particularly on the effect of the supply of primary products
by the United ' States to the United Kingdom under Lease-Lend
on the marketing of Australian primary products in surplus production.
' The Government has not received any detailed reports on this subject
from its officers in the United States."
SHIPBUILDING.
MARINE ENGINES.
On 24th November, 1941, the Minister for the Navy ( Mr. Makin)
said that a marine engine factory to cost œ 700,000 would be built at
Fisherman's Bend ( Victoria). With the Minister for Health ( Mr.
Holloway) and the chairman of the Australian Shipbuilding Board
( Rear-admiral McNeil), he had inspected sites for the factory-
( For earier references, please see No. 5. page 22.)
SIR EARLE PAGE, M. P.
STATUS IN GREAT BRITAIN.
On 24th Novemiber, 1941, commenting on a question to be asked in
the Rouse of Lords by Lord Davies, concerning the status of Sir Earle
Page, the Prime Minister ( Mr. Curtin) said-
" It is for Mr. Churchill and not for me to answer the questiona.
I know of no reason, however, why there should be any question
concerning the status of Sir Earle Page. Re has attended meetings of
teBritish War Cabinet; had consultations and discussions with
Ministers and has had regular contact with the Prime Minister. He
has met him separately and also in the War Cabinet. Sir Earle Page iFs
not a member of the British War Cabinet, but has attended meetings
of it. As I have said before, Sir Earle Page is an accredited representative
of the Australian Government to the British Government to
represent our views on war policy. The British Prime Minister said
he would be pleased to receive him. Communications I have received
from Sir Earle rage intim.* a ' te* that he, ' w' a* s received mst cordially and
that every facility was given to him to carry out his mission-which
was to state the Australian Government's views on war policy in
Great Britain. There is no occasion to define Sir Earle Page's
position. He is the representative of the Australian GoverlirnentA. and
not my personal representative. He was nominated by the preiious
Govern * ment to proceed to England and we authorized him to continue
his mission. He is the spokesman for the Australian Government.
Both Mr. Churchill and Sir Earle Page have expressed satisfaction
with the position and until either of them finds the present position
unsatisfactory, I do not propose taking any notice of Lord Davies."
( For earlier references, please see No. 2, page 12.)
GENERAL SIR THOMAS BLAMEY.
RETURN TO MIDDLE EAST.
On 24th November, 1941, the Minister for the Army ( Mr. Forde)
said-" General Sir Thomas Blarney, General Officer Commanding the
Australian Imperial Force in the Middle East, will leave later this
week for the Middle East."
( For earlier references, please see No. 4, page 3; No. 5, page
OWEN SUB-MACHINE GUN.
CONFERENCE ON PRODUCTION.
On 24th November, 1941, the Minister for the Army ( Mr. Forde)
said-" The conference to-day on the Owen gun was completely satisfactory,
and a number of points which were holding up production
were cleared up. I believe that the facto~ ry will be in full swing
producing the gun within a week or so. The first order is for 2,000
guns, but I have no doubt that further orders will be given. I am
satisfied that the gun is an efficient weapon and it is the Government's
aim to see that our men are given an adequate supply of modern
equipment at least equal to the best our enemies can produce. -The
question of paying royalty to Mr. Owen did not arise. It is a matter
on which the Government will give an equitable decision. Mr. Owen
is at present concentrating on getting the gun into production, and has
not worried about royalties." AMMUNITION IMPORTED.
On 27th November, 1941, Mr. Forde said-*
The ammunition to be used in the Owen sub-machine gun will be
of 9 ' millimetre calibre. Until production in Australia starts, the
amnmunition will be imported in ample quantities."
œ For earlier references, please see No. pages 6-7.)
COAL-MINING INDUSTRY.
STRIKE ARBITRATOR.
On 24th November, 1941, the Minister for Labour ( Mr. Ward)
said-" Unfortunately, the chairman of the Central Reference Board
( Judge Drake-Brockman) has ' been unable to act because of." severe
illness, and another mIember of the Arbitration Court, who, he
suggested, might replace him during his temporary absence, was unable
to act this week. In these circumstances, I decided to appoint a
special Conciliation Commissioner to hear and determine the matters
in dispute expeditiously, and I have asked the Attorney-General, Dr.
Evatt, to make the services of the Deputy-Registrar of the Federal
Arbitration Court ( Mr. D. Morrison) available. Mr. Morrison has
had great experience in industrial matters. I have asked that the
hearing be begun forthwith."
( For earlier references, please see No. 6, page 9; No. 7, page
PRIME MINISTER'S APPEAL.
On 25th November, 1941, the Prime Minister ( Mr. Curtin) said--
" I have to-day sent the following urgent telegram to the General
President, Central Council, Australian Coal and Shale Employees'
Federation, Sydney:-
am obliged, having regard to the total national problem, to request
in the most positive terms, the co-operation of your Council on behalf of the
Federation in ensuring the maximum production of coal which is indispensable,
as things stand, to the prosecution of the war.
For the information of your Council, I can say that the priority of requests
we have from our Allies for supplies cannot be met unless coal is available in
greater quantities of munitions and related production than has been the case.
' The policy of the Government is to ensure the speediest impartial decision
in respect of industrial grievances. Any such grievances which you represent , to
me will have my immediate attention followed by action.
' On your part I request that your influence be exerted fully in ensuring that
no stoppage of production occurs anywhere. My information is that last
fortnight approximately, 00,000 tons more coal would have been produced but
for stoppages which were avoidable and in my view should not have happened.
.' Two things are paramount with the Labour Government, namely justice
for the workers and victory in the war. The first, even if we get it now,
would only'. be temporary if the second were not accomplished. These two
things are inseparably associated.
' I sincerely hope that these vital considerations will appeal to the members
of the Federation all over Australia. JoHN CUBTIN, Prime Minister.'
Later that day, Mr. Curtin said-
" I have to-day received, in answer to my telegram, the following
reply from the general president ( Mr. C. Nelson) and the general
secretary ( Mr. G. W. S. Grant) of the Coal Employees' Federation:-
" Acknowledge receipt your telegram relative to importance of continuous
coal production and other observations contained in your telegram.. Central
Executive definitely assures you their fullest co-operation and are taking all
steps to ' see that your telegram reaches every rank and file member throughout
the Commonwealth of Australia.'
WALLARAH STRIKE SETTLED.
In Parliament.-On 25th November, 1941, Mr. Ward said-
" I am pleased to announce that the men are no longer underground
( at Wallarah Colliery). As the result ' of negotiations with
the representatives of the men they decided to leave the mine at
11.30 o'clock to-day. There is now no stoppage, of. pr6duction on
the coal-fields." ( For earlier references, please see No. 7, page
HEALTH AND YOUTH WELFARE.
SDEPUTATION TO MINISTER.
On 24th November, 1941, the Minister for Health ( Mr. Holloway)
met representatives of 75 refugee doctors who had adopted Australia as
their permanent home. They asked for recognition, and for permission
to practice in Australia. Mr. Holloway told the deputation that their
request would be given serious consideration. He would seek advice of
State health authorities and of the ' Commonwealth 1Attorney-General
on the possibility of using the services of, at least, some of the
applicants, with proper safeguards. It wourd fiecessary to ensure
that if refugee doctors were admitted to practice in Australia, they must
stay in the district in which they were required, and that their
practice would not worsen the conditions of Service medical men when
they returned to private practice.
( For earlier references, please see No. 7, page
SOCIAL SECURITY.
GOVERNMENT'S PLANS FOR FUTURE.
On 24th November, 1.941, the Minister for Social ; Services ( Mr.
Holloway) said-
" It is hoped to extend the Invalid and Old-age Pensions Act to
cover Australian aborigines living under civilized conditions, and to
exempt from income the amount invalid and olId-age ,. pensiners
receive by way of war pensions. So far as child, endowment
is concerned, piat eits chsosp. ede r to introduce arienidments. providing
for cases where parents are separated and their children, are
living under divided control, and also to provide child endowment for
all children under sixteen years of age of a widowed mother. It is
the Government's intention to introduce a scheme of pensions for
widows, unemployment insurance, and a housing planning authority as
soon as possible after Parliament meets in the New Year."
( For earlier references, please see No. 2, page
TASMANIAN WAR INDUSTRIES.
COMMITTEE TO BE APPOINTED.
In Parliament.-On 25th November, 1941, the Prime Minister
( Mr.. Curtin) said-
The Commonwealth Government has approved of a , request by the
Premier of Tasmania that an investigation . on,. lines, similar, to . that
recently conducted in Western Australia should be made into the
economic position Of ' Tasmania as affected by conditions arising from
the war. A committee will be appointed to make a survey.. of the
economic position of Tasmania as affected by, and in relation to,
Australia's war problems, and war effort and will report thereon to the
Commonwealth Government with such general recommendations as its
survey suggests. Details regarding the composition of the committee
will be the subject of consultations between the Commonwealth and
Tasmanian Governments." ( For earlier references, please see No. 7, page 14.)
BRITISH EMPIRE MEDALS.
On 25th November, 1941, the Prime Minister ( Mr. Curtin) said
that His Excellency the Governor-General had communicated to. him
the text of an announcement which His Majesty the King had approved
shall be promulgated. The announcement is-*
His Majesty the King has approved a recommendation that any person to
whom British Empire Medals has been or may be awarded may on all occasions
when use of such letters is customary piace after his or her name the letters
This includes recipients of Medal of Order of British Empire awarded
pirto December 29, 1922, as well as those who received Medal of Order of
ritish Empire for Meritorious Service after that date."
WHEAT-STABILIZATION SCHEME.
BREACHES OF REGULATIONS.
In Parliament.-On 25th November, 1941, the Minister for Commerce
( Mr. Scully) said-
" Representations have, been made concerning the position of a
number of wheat-growers who have planted excess areas and are unable
to secure sufficient labour to prevent this excess from maturing to
grain. As those growers had broken the regulations they were instructed
to cut the excess areas for hay or to prevent it maturing, but rural
labour was not available. In the circumstances provision is being
made for growers to harvest the excess wheat. This is intended to
apply only to those who find it impossible to dispose of their surplus.
Growers who can deal with their surplus wheat must do so. Provision
is being made to protect the interests of growers who have observed the
regulations. Excess wheat harvested will be delivered to the Wheat
Board, but the first advance paid to growers for wheat acquired will
not be paid on the excess. The payment for it will ' be determined later..
and will not be sufficient to show a profit to those who have evaded the
regulations." ( For earlier references, please see No. 5, pages 8-15.)
ROYAL AUSTRALIAN AIR FORCE.
AWARDS FOR GALLANTRY.
On 25th November, 1941, the Minister for Air ( Mr. Drakeford)
said-" Since the war began 71 Australians serving in the Air Forces of
the British Empire have been awarded decorations for*' gallantry.
These decorations include a Victoria Cross,. 83 Distinguished. Flying
Crosses and seven Distinguished. Flying Medals."
S TOBRUK ACTION.
On 26th November, 1941, Mr. Drakeford said-
" An Australian squadron has been in action against enemy forces
over Tobruk. Many other Royal Australian Air Force airmen, trained
under the Empire air scheme, are also participating in the Battle of
Libya as'' inembers of Royal Air Force squadrons."
CHRISTMAS LEAVE.
On 27th November, 1941, Mr. Drakeford said that Royal Australian
Air Force Christmas leave would amount to nine days in some cases.
Christmas Day, Boxing Day and New Year's Day would be observed
as holidays for all Royal Australian Air Force personnel and wherever
practicable, the week-end following Christmas Day would be regarded
as th'" monthly long week-end period, Personnel whose normal
quarterly leave credits fell due over this period would also be given
Christmas Day, Boxing Day and New Year's Day. Trainees at
Schools of Technical Training would-be granted leave from 21st
December to 29th Decemnber, inclusive. The Empire air training
scheme involved the maintenance of numerous courses with a scheduled
intake and output. An extended period of leave could not be granted
to the whole Royal Australian Air Force without a dislocation of
training, the effects of which would be felt for some months afterwards.
( For earlier references, please see No. 5, page 18.)
AIR TRAINING SCHEME INVESTIGATION.
Oh 28th November,. 1941, Mr. Drakeford said-
To secure information on overseas air training methods,' the
Royal Australian Air Force Director of Training ( Air-Commodore
G. Jones) will shortly undertake a coiprehensive tour of Empire
air scheme schools in Canada. Air-Coinmodore Jones was expected:
to bring back to Australia information ' which would be of value in
the peifection of our own training methods. Progress in the'" training
of Aiistralian airmen in Canada and the general welfare of Australian
trainees there will also be investigated."
( For earlier references, please see No. 7, page 3.)
INCOME TAX.
REPORT OF PARLIAMENTARY COMMITTEE.
In Parliament.-On 25th November,. 1941, the Treasurer ( Mr.
Chifley) said-
" I. table the report of the committee. which was appointed to inquire
into certain income tax proposals contained in the amending income tax
legislation at present before this House. : The report relates solely to,
deductions allowable under the Income Tax Assessment Act in respect
of calls paid to mining companies.
" The recommendation of the committee is to the effect that, in lieu
of the provision in the existing law for the deduction of the amount paid
I
as calls to mining companies, oil companies, and afforestation companies,
the act should make provison for a rebate, calculated at onethird
of the rate of income tax imposed for the financial year. on . the
amount of calls paid; The recommendation was made unanimously by
the members of the committee, and the Government proposes to bring
forward during the-committee stages of the bill the necessary amendment
to implement it.
" The Government has decided that the committee shall continue to
function for the purpose of examining, in the New Year, the position
in regard to the taxation of dividends received from ex-Australian
mining companies. It will also survey the incidence of taxation on
private companies, and investigate any anomalies, submitted to it in
writing, ' which experience of the new legislation may bring to light."
S[ The-miemrbers.: of the committee, were Messrs. Chifley, Scullin,
Menzies, Fadden, Coles and Spooner, M's. P.]
PETROL. SUPPLIES.
LAKES ENTRANCE FIELD.
On 25th November, : 1941, the Minister for Supply and Development
( Mri Beasley) said:--
" The Commonwealth Government has decided to make available a
sum of œ 33,333 to the Austral Oil Drilling Syndicate ( Lakes Entrance,
Victoria). In addition to this sum, the Victorian Government will
make available œ 16,667. In each case the money advanced will be by
way of loan to the company. Approval has been given for the company
to raise œ 150,000. The Government has also approved of effect being
given to the Ranney-Fairbanks report on the Lakes Entrance oilfield.
The report claims that oil can be recovered on a commercial
basis and can be used for rough lubrication purposes as it comes from
the well and, if filtered, would be suitable for finer lubrication; but
probably not for continuous use in motor cars unless refined. . The oil
is in demand for flux required in the making of bitumen roads and also
has distinct possibilities as a fuel oil. The Commonwealth Geological
Adviser ( Dr. Raggatt) estimates that the time required to reach
production will be about eighteen months."
( For earlier references, please see No. 6, page
WAR CONTRACTS.
PAYMENT OF ROYALTIES.
In Parliament.-On 25th November, 1941, the Attorney-General
( Dr. Evatt) said:-
The investigation which I have caused to be made up to the
present is preliminary. I am giving. close consideration to the present
legal and administrative position to prevent.. the Commonwealth from
being buidened with expenditure in relation to real or alleged monopoly
rights, and, what is equally important, extravagant legal claims which
are often put forward in connexion therewith for so-called .' manufacturing
rights' and ' proprietary processes' or the like.
" I am invoking the valuable assistance of the Auditor-General and
his officers to assist me in seeingthat
no payments for royalties or right akin thereto are
made by the Commonwealth unless they are fully justified
by the law and the facts; and
that so far as possible payments which have been made
without sound legal foundation are disgorged.
After I have had an opportunity of making a more complete
investigation I shall be in a position of throwing further light."
( For earlier references, please see No. 4, page
AUSTRALIAN MILITARY FORCES.
TEMPERANOE DEPUTATION.
On 25th November, 1941, a deputation representing the Australian-
Temperance Council waited upon the Mipister for the Army ( Mr.
Forde) and urged that the Government should reconsider the policy of
having wet canteens in military camps; extend facilities for the use
and sale of fruit juices for troops at Darwin and abroad; increase hostel
accommodation and recreation facilities for troops, and have military
control of hotels near military camps; prohibit the sale of intoxicating
liquor to soldiers and women in uniform; prohibit, for liquor advertising
purposes, pictures showing soldiers, sailors, airmen and women
in uniform. Mr. Forde said the matters were of major policy and
would be submitted to Cabinet.
BANKING CONTROL.
WAR-TIME REGULATIONS.
On 26th November, 1941;-the Prime Minister ( Mr. Curtin). said-
The National Security ( War-time Banking Control) Regulations,
tabled in Parliament to-day, give effect to the Government's decisions,
as outlined in the recent financial statement, to bring the operations
of the trading banks under effective war-time control. The Regulations
implement certain recommendations of the Royal Commission on the
Monetary and Banking Systems and make other provisions to meet
the present conditions of war finance. Before finalizing the regulations
the Government had conferences with the representatives of the trading
hanks and the Commonwealth Bank.
It is generally agreed that the private banks play such an important
part in our financial system that control of their activities is
essential to an effective war finance policy. Experience elsewhere confirms
this view and in the United Kingdom, United States of America
and other countries the authorities , have exercised greatly increased
direction of banking and financial policy generally.
The Regulations are planned primarily to achieve two purposes.
Firstly, they ensure that the investment and loan policy of the banks
should accord with the general principle laid down to govern civil
investment, thus closing a major gap hitherto existing. Secondly,
they are designed to prevent the war financial policy of the Government
increasing the. profits of the private banks and providing the basis
for an-unsound expahsion of credit.
To aciieve these purposes the regulations provide that the banks,
in making advances and linvestments, shall comply with the policy laid
down by' tie. o ii'nwqbe alth Bank from time to time and provide also
that the trading-bank . shall lodge in a special account with the Commonwealth'Bank,
a. substantial part of the increase in their total assets
since' August, 1939. It is. intended that surplus investible funds which
accrue in the -future shall also be lodged with the Commonwealth
Bank. These funds will remain the property of the private banks and
will bear interest to lie paid. by the Commonwealth Bank>: The rate
of interest payable will be, determined by the , Commonwealth Bank
but itmay not exceed a maximum rate fixed. by the Treasurer..
" The trading banks are required . also to provide such information
and returns, as are necessary to the Commonwealth Bank and the
Treasurer œ for . the purposes of the regulations. The accounts of the
banks will, b. e. in. vatigated periodically by the Auditor-General.
bdli'ev& that' ' i'hse Regulations mark a definite step forward.
Not only can we be assured that the operations of the financial system
will, iiifutitre,' b directed wholly towards our common national purposes,-
ut'iiW: e bcanfiel even more confident than before of the stability
of that system.
" One important effect of the Regulations is that the' Government.
and the Commonwealth Bank will now be in a position to ensure that
every private bank follows a policywhich will operate in the national
interest and at the same time provide additional safeguards for the
security of the deposits of the public with the banks. In concise terms,
the Regulations provide--
1. Within three weeks of the coimencement of the Regulations all private
banks will be'licenied bly-the Governor-General.
,,. 2.. 2, rijg te ; bankto beplicensed will be the Ballarat Banking, Co. Ltd.; the
Bank of Adelaie;. the'Ban' of Australasia; the Bank of New South Wales; the
Baih'ki'F; NW-Zdealand;' thleBrisbane Permanent Building and Banking Co. Ltd.;
the Commdreial'ai. B nki oftAustralia Ltd.; the Commercial Banking Co. of
Sydney. Limited FCqpNtoatiiro nal d'Escompte de Paris; the English Scottishand
a " us'liBaannIk the National Bank of Australasia Ltd.; ' the QueenslandN'-.
Nif nal BihnlMCLtd the Union Bank of Australia Ltd. and the Yokohama
Specie;' ak; LtdE
3. The ' Governor-General may withdraw a bank's licence only on a High
Court judge's recorimen'dations.
Private banks can make advances only in accordance with Commonwealth
Bank policy. Subscriptions ' to loans and the purchase of securities by private banks
must be made only with the prior consent of the Commonwealth Bank.
0. The Commonwealth Bank, in accordance with general principles approved
by the Treasurer, -will determine what portion of the private banks' surplus
funds available for' inestment are to be deposited in a special account,
7. Surplus funds, available for investment mean . the amount by which a
bank's, total assets ' at any time exceed the average of the total assets on the
weekly balancing. days ih"-August, 1939.
8. Interest is. to be paid by the Commonwealth Bank to banks -on their
balances in the speqial account at a. rate not above the maximum fixed by the
Treahur. asn& desidge'd" td eisure that the banks' profits shall not exceed the
average foi; tIth ree, yirended: August 31, 1939.
9. Private banks' balance-sheets and profit and loss accounts will be published
in a' form specified by the Treasurer. More detailed profit and loss accounts
shall be furnished to the Treasurer through the Commonwealth Bank.
The Treasurer and the Commonwealth Bank shall be furnished with
such statements of private banks' business as required but not details of
individual customers' accounts.
11. The Auditor-General is empowered periodically, and as directed by the
Treasurer, to inspect the books, accounts and transactions of the private
banks and report to the Commonwealth Bank and the Treasurer.
12. Exemptions from the Regulations may be made by the Treasurer.
An exemption from the Regulations is being granted for two
months to all institutions ( other than the private banks referred to)
which are, or appear to be, carrying on in Australia the business of
banking. This exemption will cover the Launceston and Hobart
Savings Banks, also pastoral companies and other institutions which
carry on some banking functions. This temporary exemption will give
time for inquiry and consideration as to whether any of these institutions
should be brought within the Regulations.
It will be seen that the Treasurer will work in close collaboration
with the Commonwealth Bank in administering the Regulations.
Broadly, the powers the Regulations confer are divided almost evenly
betw9en the Treasurer and the Commonwealth Bank with joint powers
in some instances.
The Regulations mean that banking will be subject to the same
kind of control as are all other phases of our national life that are
vital to the war effort.
" In future a person or corporation ( other than a bank of the
Commonwealth or of any State) shall not carry on the business of
banking except under licence from the Governor-General."
( For earlier references, please see No. 1, page 24; No. 3, page 22; No.
page
NEW GUINEA.
ENTRY INTO UNCONTROLLED AREAS.:
On .26th November, 1941, the Minister for External . Territories
( Senator Fraser) said he was unable to vary the decision that applica
tions could not be granted at present to enter uncontrolled areas of;
New Guinea. to prospect for petroleum. A system. had bee-established
to ., prate. t the natives-as. well as prospectors and others. Owing to
the enlistment of many administration officers in the fighting services
the Administration was unable to take measures to extend its influence
to the more remote areas of the Territory. The areas which had been,
the subject of representations by companies anxious to prospect for
petroleum were deep within uncontrolled areas.
RECRUITING FOR SERVICES.
SIR THOMAS BLAMEY'S REPORT:' i
On 26th November, 1941, the Minister for the Armiy ( Mr. Forde)'
said-.. " General Sir Thomas Blamey's report on recruiting ' aS not beeni
before me yet, but when it arrives it will be fully considered
AUSTRALIAN MILITARY FORCES.
EAST-WEST STRATEGIC ROAD.
On 26th November, 1941, the Minister for the Army ( Mr. Forde)
said that the reconstruction of the east-west strategic road, linking
Adelaide and Perth, was rapidly nearing completion. When rebuilt
the road would be able to carry traffic in. any kind of weather.
RECREATION HUTS AT DARWIN.
On 29th November, 1941, the Minister for the Army ( Mr. Forde)
said he had approved the construction of fourteen huts for recreation
and educational facilities for troops in the Northern Territory. The
huts would be in various camps and some would be near Darwin. The
total cost of the huts, furnishings and fittings would be œ 8,540.
1941-42 BUDGET.
EXCISE ON BREWERY PRODUCTS.
In Parliament--On 26th November, 1941, the Minister for Supply
( Mr. Beasley) said-
" Mr. Clark,' asked me whether breweries were permitted to
issue invoices stamped with the condition ' Subject to alteratibn in
price owing to, increase in excise'.-The Minister for Customs ( Senator
Keane) rferred the matter to the Prices Commissioner, who
stated that under the present order fixing the price of beer, . breweries
are not permitted to make sales on such conditional terms. If Mr.
Clark, will supply to the Prices Commissioner information as
to any transaction of that kind, suitable action will be taken:."
SUPPLEMENTARY STATEMENT.
In Parliament.-On 27th. November, 1941, the Treasurer ( Mr.
Chifley) said-
" In my financial statement of the 29th October, 1941, I set out
the financial proposals of the Government. Certain ameiidments to
the" proposal relating to taxation have been made by Parliai~ it I
shall biiefly summarize these amendments, and show their effect on
the budget for 1941-42.
" It was proposed that the taxable incomes of husbands and wives
should be aggregated in order to determine the rate of tax to be paid
by both husband and wife on their taxable incomes. This proposal
was considerably modified, and the new principle of aggregation' for
rating purposes will operate only in respect of income fioin assets
transferred after the 29th October, 1941, by a husband to his wife if
the taxable income of the wife exceeds œ 200.
" The Government' had proposed to remove the present exemption
so as to provide that dividends received by Australian residents from
companies,; the profits, of which are derived wholly or partly from outside
Australia, should be -taxable in the hands of the recipients. By
an amendment dividends from. this source which were receiv& l prior
to the 29th October, 1941, will not be subject to tax.
" It was proposed to discontinue the practice of allowing as deductions
in arriving at taxable income calls paid on shares in mining
companies. The law has been amended by Parliament. This means
that the value of the tax concession on mining calls will be approximately.
the same as the concession which was enjoyed before the war.
The ' Government had proposed that the war-time" company tax
should be amended to provide for a statutory percentage of 4 per cent..
and that the commencing rate of tax should be 6 per cent.' until a
maximum rate of 78 per cent. is reached on the taxable profit in excess
of 16 per cent. on capital employed. The Government accepted an
amendment and the commencing rate of tax will now be' 5' per cent.
progressing by 6 per cent. steps for every 1 per cent: boh capital'employed
by . which profits are in excess of the statutory percentAge of 5 per
cent. on capital employed until a maximum rate of 78 per'cent. is
reached' on ' the taxable profit in excess of 17 per cent. on capital
employed. The effect of these alterations is to reduce the estimated revenue
for 194142 by œ 1,800,000, viz.:--Estimate of Revised
29th October, Reduction. Estimate.'
1941.
Income Tax' 56,950,000 1,000,000 55,950,000
War-time ( Company Tax and Super Tax 8,000,000 800,000 .7,200,000
Other Revenue items ( unaltered) 120,677,000 120,677,000
185,627,000 1,800,000 183,827,000
" As a result, the amount which it is estimated will be available
from the revenue budget for war expenditure,, is reduced from
œ 82,147,000 to œ 80,347,000. The revised budget ' summary will thereforebe-
Estimated total revenue 183,827,000,
Estimated expenditure-
. Services other than War Services as
shown in the Financial Statements of
29th October, 1941 103,480,000.,
Proportion of cost of War Services to be
S -charged to the budget 80,347,000' .183,827,000
" There will be a consequential increase of œ 1,800,000' in the amount
of war. expenditure to be met from loan fund. The estimated total war
expenditure of œ 221,485,000 for the year will, therefore, be financed as
follows:-1941-42
( Estimated).
Loan cash balances at beginning of year 2,229,000
Revenue 80,347,000
Loans 138,909,000
221,485,000
" The estimated total loan expenditure for 1941-42 will now be
increased to œ 143,738,000, of which œ 2,600,000 is for civil works, and
the balance for war purposes."
( For earlier references, please see No. 3, page 3; No. 4, page 19; No. 6,
page 6.)
DEPARTMENTS -AT CANB, ERRA.
:* GOVERNMEN'S ACTIVITIES.
Sl Parliament.-On 26th November, 1941, the Minister for the
Interior ( Senator Collings) said-
" Shortly after the assumption of office, this Government transferred
to Canberra the central office staffs of the Pensions Branch and the
Departmentof Home Security. The provision of accommodation for
the transfer, of, additional departments depends upon the funds that ' i
can be, made available by the Treasurer. Funds for the successful
prosecution of the , war must have first call on the money available to i
the Treasury... Tenders are now being called for the. completioh of
Melbourne. Buildings at Civic Centre. The buildings, when completed,
will be used for -office accommodation. The staffs to be transferred to
the. new buildings will be decided upon when the work is nearing completion
in about nine months' time. The buildings will accommodate
about 350 officers. This year there will be a re-vote of œ 87,000 and an
additional sum of œ 200,000 for housing under the Department of the
Interior. It has been stated publicly that it is the intention of the
Government to transfer to Canberra as many of the government
departments as possible, with the exception of the Service departments,
which must remain in Melbourne during the war. The Government
will do everything within its power to bring to Canberra the central
staffs of as many departments as possible, subject to funds being
available for the purpose."
( For earlier references, please see No. 1, page 13; No. 5, page
ROYAL AUSTRALIAN NAVY.
AWARDS FOR GOOD SERVICE.
On 26th November, 1941, the Minister for the Navy ( Mr. Makin)
said-" The King has approved the following awards to Australian
personnel for good service in the Mediterranean:-
Distinguished Service Order-Commander A. S.... Rosenthal,
R. A. N.
Distinguished Service Cross-iSub-Lieutenant P. S. Colclough,
R. A. N. V. R.
Distinguished Service Medal-Acting Leading Seaman R. J.
Anderson, R. A. N."
( For earlier references, please see No. 7, page
S FLINDERS NAVAL DEPOT LEAVE.
On 27th November, 1941, Mr. Makin said that men at Flinders
Naval Depot would receive 21 days at Christmas instead of the
customary fourteen days. This would compensate for the lost of long
week-end leave from Friday to Monday which the demands of war had
made it necessary to withdraw. Long week-end leave would be allowed
to all ratings not directly concerned with training routine.
By Authority: L. F. JOHNSTON, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.