PM Transcripts

Transcripts from the Prime Ministers of Australia

Howard, John

Period of Service: 11/03/1996 - 03/12/2007
Release Date:
27/07/1998
Release Type:
Speech
Transcript ID:
10952
Released by:
  • Howard, John Winston
TRANSCRIPT OF THE PRIME MINISTER THE HON JOHN HOWARD MP ADDRESS TO THE VICTORIAN DIVISION OF THE LIBERAL PARTY HYATT HOTEL – MELBOURNE, VICTORIA

E&OE..........................................................................................

Thank you very much Richard. To Mrs Joy Howley, the president of the

Victorian Division, to my parliamentary colleagues both State and

Federal, and to the many supporters and members of the Liberal Party

here in Victoria. We gather together tonight at a very important moment

in the political life of Australia. It is now a little over two-and-a-quarter

years since the Coalition Government was returned to office in March

of 1996. Quite obviously the Coalition over the past month or two

has had some difficult times, but I've never been one to mince

words or to pretend or to play games and I speak, as Richard said,

from the background of some understanding of the Australian political

scene. And there are some challenges around at the moment that haven't

been around before and there are some substances in the political

firmament that haven't been around before. And there are some

responses that are needed on this occasion that haven't been

needed before. And the first and most and most important thing that

I want to say to all of you tonight is that it is time for not only

the parliamentary party, but also time for all members of the party

organisation, to come out fighting and fighting very hard to explain

to the Australian people two things - two very simple things.

The first of those is the monumental achievements of the Government

since it was elected to office in March of 1996 and also throwing

forward to the future the very very simple fact that the Coalition

alone of the political entities on the Australian political horizon

actually has a plan, actually has a design, actually has a set of

values and a set of goals for the future of Australia.

Now, I know the opinion polls are bad at the moment. They've

been bad before and they've come good, and we all know that great

adage to which we will forever be indebted to my predecessor, Malcolm

Fraser, when he said that there was only one poll that counted. Obviously

One Nation has had impact on the political scene, but as I told the

Liberal Party in Western Australia at the weekend there is no simple

one line put down of One Nation. The way the Liberal Party beats One

Nation is the way it beats the Labor Party and that is to offer the

people of Australia something better. And what we need to do, all

of us, is to remind the Australian people of what we have achieved,

to remind them that when we came to office the Federal Government

debt was $95 billion and it was accumulating at the rate of $10.5

billion a year, and in just two-and-a-quarter years we've wound

that back such that this year we will have a surplus of $2.7 billion.

We should remind the Australian people that interest rates now are

lower than they have been for 30 years, that the average homeowner

is $300 a month better off. That's the equivalent of a pay rise

of a $100 a week for the average wage and salary earner. We should

remind people as I did at the awards presentation ceremony of the

Master Plumbers this afternoon here in Melbourne, that in March of

1996 there were 143,000 young Australians in apprenticeships and traineeships,

and by the end of the year that figure will have climbed to 200,000

and great credit is due to David Kemp for the tremendous work that

he's done on that front. We should remind the Australian people

that we've created 293,000 jobs in two-and-a-quarter years. We

should remind the Australian people that we have the lowest inflation

rate in the OECD area, and that our growth rate this year, despite

the challenge of the Asian-Pacific region is going to outstrip that

of most of the countries of the industrialised world. We should remind

the Australian people of our achievements in reforming industrial

relations. We should tell the people again and again of what we have

done in the are of work-for-the-dole, and we should also remind them

that if Mr Beazley were to become Prime Minister, he would abolish

the work-for-the-dole scheme, just as he would reverse the crackdown

on welfare, which is saving average Australians, hard working honest

taxpayers $46 million a week. We should remind the Australian people

that it was the Coalition Government that ended the exploitation of

the immigration programme which occurred under the former Government

and introduced a two year waiting period for new migrants, that altered

the balance of the migration programme with a greater emphasis on

skilled migration whilst maintaining the long-standing commitment

of the Liberal Party towards a completely colour blind and completely

non-discriminatory immigration policy.

There is much that we should remind our fellow country men and women

about over the weeks and months ahead but we should also, and we will

have plenty of opportunity, when the Coalition's taxation plans

are unveiled, we'll have plenty of opportunity to tell the Australian

people not only what we have achieved over the last two-and-a-quarter

years but what we will achieve over the next three years if the Australian

public re-elects us.

And I think we also ought to remind the Australian public that it

is very easy to identify what Mr Beazley stands for in one sense and

in one sense alone. He stands for winning, but it is very difficult

to find what else he stands for. He's a person who's against

everything. He's a person who has repudiated whatever transient

embrace of economic common sense that might in the past have been

the want of former Labor Governments. He wants to take us back to

the 1950s with his industrial relations policy. He says the present

taxation system is perfect and is really in need only of tinkering

at the edges. He will abolish the reforms that we have implemented

in so many areas. He was the man who assured the employees of the

Commonwealth Bank that a Labor Government would never privatise that

bank, yet once re-elected he went ahead and did so, as indeed his

colleagues had assured the Australian public regarding QANTAS and

Australian Airlines.

We will have a great opportunity in the weeks immediately ahead of

us, when our plans to reform the Australian taxation system are unveiled.

We will have a great opportunity to demonstrate that the Coalition

and the Coalition alone are in favour of a taxation system that will

take this country into the 21st Century. Now I know there

are some people and I'm sure there are some people in this audience

who say ‘for Heaven's sake what on earth is he talking about

taxation reform for. Why doesn't he just keep quiet, mutter a

few words about having a meeting, put down a few principles, get back

into office and then introduce taxation reform?' Can I say to

you my friends that is impossible. I can't look the Australian

people in the eye before the next election when asked the question

"Will you make major changes to Australia's taxation system?"

I can't look them in the eye and say no when I know in my heart

that is what Australia needs, and if I am to talk in generalities

about taxation reform and say "Yes we are going to reform the

system, and we are going to get everybody to meet together and will

try and achieve a consensus" That would invite the mother of

all political fear campaigns from Mr Beazley and the Labor Party.

They would go from one end of Australia to the other saying that Howard

is going to introduce a GST of 25% and he's not going to compensate

the low income earners and he's not going to give any personal

income tax cuts. He's going to look after the rich and ignore

the poor and the low and middle income earners. And I would be powerless

to refute that because we wouldn't have a detailed plan, and

if anybody imagines for a moment that that is an intelligent political

recipe for handling this, then they don't understand the dynamics

of modern politics in Australia. We don't control the Senate.

We'll try very hard at the next election to win more Senate seats

but we could at least face as difficult a time after the next election

as we now face in getting legislation through the Parliament. Therefore

if we want to change the Australian taxation system, if we believe,

as I do and my colleagues do that it is in Australia's interests

and it is for the good of Australia that we have a new and different

taxation system, then we have no political or moral alternative then

to lay out our plans before the election and go from one end of the

country explaining the benefits for Australia of changing our taxation

system.

There are some who argue that you should do nothing about it because

of what is happening in Asia. Can I say to you my friends that it

is because of what is happening in Asia that it is all the more necessary

to do something about it. We face, because of the Asian economic downturn,

a far more difficult economic environment than we thought would be

the case when were elected in 1996, and if we hadn't done what

we have done since 1996, the Australian economy would now be more

fragile, more vulnerable and weaker and the outlook gloomier than

what in reality it is. We strengthened our budget position, we got

our interest rates down, we improved the investment climate, we increasingly

looked attractive to the rest of the world in this part of the region

while other economies were falling over and the next logical step

is to change our taxation system. Because if we do that, we will make

Australia even more competitive. We will take a load off our exporters.

We will give people more incentive to work and to save. We will make

Australia more attractive as an international investment centre. So

the argument that you put it off because of Asia is completely wrong.

You bring it on because of Asia. I mean, the fact that Asia is a challenge

to us is an additional argument why we should embrace taxation change

and reform.

I can assure you that the tax plan, when it's brought out, will

not involve dumping a goods and services tax on top of the existing

taxation system. We're talking about a total taxation reform.

I laid down five principles in August of last year when I announced

that we would commence the reform and rehabilitation of the Australian

taxation system. And those five principles will be honoured when the

policy is brought down. And they included a commitment to protect

low-income earners in the Australian community and I want to give

those people, tonight, an assurance that they will not be left worse

off as a result of our reforms. They will be protected. It has always

been the mission of a Liberal government to look after the low-income

earners in the Australian community. And the reductions that we have

achieved in inflation and interest rates, in proportionate terms,

have delivered more benefits to low-income earners in Australia than

they have to any other section of the Australian community.

Ladies and gentlemen, I see the weeks ahead of us as very important

weeks for the Coalition. We have an opportunity to do two things.

All of us have an opportunity, in a renewed and aggressive fashion,

to remind the Australian community of what has been achieved over

the last two-and-a-quarter years. And when you remember that, despite

our 44-seat majority in the House of Representatives, that we still

don't control the Senate, that we still have, because of that

one hand tied behind our back, what has been achieved is, indeed,

I think, quite monumental.

We've had, in relation to all of our major pieces of legislation,

we've had to try several times before we've got it through.

Nobody thought we would get the Native Title Amendment Bill

through. In the end, we did, and although it wasn't to the last

letter everything that we wanted, it was overwhelmingly what we wanted.

And at long last, after five years of chaos and doubt and obfuscation

and delay, we are now going to have a native title regime in this

country that gives stability to farmers and miners, gives a hope that

some native title claims can be established in relation to the indigenous

people of this country and, I think, takes off the Australian political

agenda an issue that could, indeed, have been divisive in the eyes

of many in the Australian community.

Richard mentioned the Telstra sale. We remain committed to the full

privatisation of Telstra. We're going to do it in stages. And

you might ask, 'why would you privatise it?' There's one or two

very powerful arguments. But the most powerful of all is that at the

30th of June this year the Federal Government owed the

rest of the world about $82 billion courtesy of eight or nine budget

deficits run up by Mr Beazley and Mr Keating. The sale of the remainder

of Telstra alone will realise at least $40 billion. That's half

of the total. And what do you do with the interest savings when you

pay-off half of $82 billion? You spend those interest savings on roads,

on schools, on health and on housing. And you also have a bit left

over to spend some things in improving the telecommunications system

of rural and regional Australia. People ask me, ‘why would you

want to privatise the rest of Telstra?' That's the most

powerful reason why you would want to do it. And we're going

to do it in stages.

We know that there is concern in country Australia, in the bush –

and I don't mind using the politically incorrect term. I think

most Australians still describe it very much as the bush. In the bush

there is worry that the telecommunications aren't good and you

do need to invest more in it. You won't get the dollars to invest

in improving those telecommunications unless you are willing to privatise

the rest of Telstra. But we're going to do it in stages. We're

going to sell up to 49 per cent and then we're going to pause

and we're going to have an inquiry, an independent inquiry, against

the benchmarks that we will put in legislation as to whether the community

service obligations are being met by Telstra. And when we get the

go-ahead from that, that they are, then we're going to proceed

to the next stage. And in the long run, that policy will relieve a

debt burden on the Australian community and it will enable future

governments to do good things with the money that would otherwise

have been spent servicing a debt run up by Mr Keating and Mr Beazley.

Now, if that's not a good proposition, if that's not a good

deal for the Australian people then I really don't know what

is.

So, ladies and gentlemen, we have great political opportunities in

the weeks and months ahead of us. We have achieved a lot over the

last two-and-a-quarter years. We have much more to achieve and we

have much more to realise in terms of our political goals and our

political hopes.

I want to take the opportunity tonight of thanking the members of

the Liberal Party here in Victoria for the tremendous professionalism

that you have all displayed, both in the years that I was in opposition

and in the last two and a bit years in Government. The Victorian organisation

has been very supportive of the Government and I thank the President

and I thank the State Director and I thank all members of the organisation

for the loyalty and support that you have displayed towards me and

towards the Government. I want to acknowledge the professionalism

of the Liberal Party here in Victoria. It is no mean feat to have

achieved what this Division has achieved over the last eight or nine

years, both at a State and a federal level.

I also pay tribute to the quality of the federal representation that

you have sent to Canberra from here in Victoria. It numbers, of course,

my Deputy, Peter Costello, who's done an outstanding job as Treasurer

since the election in March of 1996 and I pay unstinted tribute to

the work and the commitment and the tenacity of Peter in that role.

I also acknowledge the contribution of Richard Alston who is not only

the Deputy Leader in the Senate but also a member of the leadership

team. I can't think of a person who could have handled the difficult

issues thrown up by the communications portfolio and, of course, his

grasp and understanding of the arts in Australia in terms of bringing

it to the mainstream of the Australian community and his capacity,

above both of those things, to handle Jabiluka protesters, has me

in absolute awe.

To Peter Reith and to Michael Wooldridge; to all of the other –

to Rod Kemp, to David Kemp, who I've already mentioned because

of the work that he's done; to Judith Troeth, the Parliamentary

Secretary, I might say the first Liberal Parliamentary Secretary -

no offence to my National Party colleagues, of course – first

Liberal Parliamentary Secretary for rural affairs; to all of them

I want to say a very warm thanks. And to all of my other colleagues

in Victoria, to Karen, to Kay and to everybody else, can I express

my gratitude and I particularly acknowledge the presence of Julian

here tonight as the National Party member of the Senate team for the

next election.

We have a great challenge ahead of us. I am filled both with energy

and optimism and, above all, commitment for that challenge. I know

that we have been through some difficult times. I know that the appearance

of the One Nation Party on the horizon was a surprising event to many.

But like all other challenges that we have faced in our political

history, we will be able to beat it off. We will beat it off by offering

the Australian people something better. We will beat it off by being

honest to the Australian people about our economic future. We will

give the lie to the proposition that Australia's economic salvation

lies in putting up the tariff walls and sealing this country off from

the rest of the world. I can't think of anything more calculated

to weaken and enfeeble the Australian economy than to go back to the

days of old protection. We will also beat off any attempt by any section

of the Australian community to embrace racial bigotry or discrimination

as part and parcel of our society.

The Liberal Party, let me remind you, was the party, under the prime

ministership of Harold Holt, that abolished the ‘White Australia'

policy. The Liberal Party has a proud record of tolerance. The Liberal

Party's policies will always be colour blind. The Liberal Party

always opposes discrimination and bigotry. Any type-casting of people

on the basis of their racial or ethnic background is alien to everything

we believe in and is something that will never be countenanced by

any Liberal government at any time in the party's history. And

I want to say, on behalf of all sections of the Liberal Party, how

utterly committed we remain to the maintenance of those great principles

of tolerance, of non-discrimination and of the treatment of people

based on their merit and the contribution they make to the Australian

community.

We were elected in March of 1996 for a lot of reasons. You were reminded

of one of those reasons when you turned on your television set last

night and you saw the ALP arts launch. But I think the most important

reason that we were elected in March of 1996 is that the people of

Australia wanted a government that would govern for all Australians,

that would be first and foremost responsive to the mainstream of the

Australian community, would not be a government that would swing on

the hinge of every narrow interest group in the Australian community

but rather would be a government that would attach itself to the interests

of the mainstream of the Australian community. And that is why, of

all the things that we have done, those of which I am most proud are

those that have been directed towards the interests and the concerns

of the mainstream of the Australian community. And as it has been

with those reforms, so it will be when the taxation policy is released.

It'll be a taxation policy that will be good for Australia because

it will lift our living standards, our investment, reduce our business

costs, give taxpayers greater incentives to work and to save and to

give to the economic infrastructure of this country a very, very significant

boost and a very significant improvement. And we will be able to say

to the Australian people, whenever we go to the next election, whenever

that may be, we will be able to say to the Australian people that

the Coalition and the Coalition alone has a plan, has a vision, has

a set of values and a set of ideas for the 21st Century.

And I can't think of anything more valuable to give to the young

who will inherit the 21st Century than an Australian society's

strengthened and invigorated by change and reform.

So, my friends, thank you very much for the support that you've

given over the years. I look around this room, I see people who've

given long years of service and loyalty and commitment to our common

cause. I've spent most, indeed, all of my adult life virtually

working in different ways in the Liberal Party and I always retain

a deep sense of connection and empathy with those who work and support

the party year in and year out. I thank you for that. I thank my colleagues

from Victoria. I'm proud of the Senate team that you've

chosen. I wish it well and I look forward to a resounding success

whenever the election is held. Thank you.

[ends]

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